History of Collecton County Historical and Preservation Society

The Colleton Historical Society was organized on January 9, 1958. We endeavor to preserve historical materials, encourage protection of historic buildings, promote an appreciation of Colleton County's architectural assets, and place historical markers at important sites.

In 1975 The Colleton Historical Society received a grant for the complete restoration of the Little Library, originally constructed about 1820.

In 1977 a separate organization The Walterboro Preservation Society was established to promote the protection of historic buildings and houses. This organization established two historic districts which in 1980 were placed on the National Register of Historic Places. Shortly after this, these two organizations merged to become The Colleton County Historical and Preservation Society.

In 1984 The Colleton County Historical and Preservation Society was instrumental in placing the sundial and planter on the grounds of the Little Library to commemorate Walterboro's Bicentennial.

In 1988 The Colleton County Historical and Preservation Society opened the Colleton Museum, and restored the Old Jail for this project.

Other Points of History

PON PON CHAPEL
Pon Pon Chapel of Ease of St. Bartholomew's Parish has been designated as the most historic site in Colleton County. St. Bartholomew's Parish has deep roots, having been established by the Colonial Assembly in 1706. Though nearly destroyed by the Yemassee Indian uprising of 1715, the Parish recovered, establishing Pon Pon Chapel in 1725. The Rev. John Wesley preached at Pon Pon in 1737 during a visit to Colonial Carolina. After being burned twice, the last time in 1832 and was never rebuilt. It has since been known as the "Old Burnt Church."

BETHEL PRESBYTERIAN CEMETERY
Bethel Presbyterian Church Cemetery remains today the site of the church organized 1728 by Rev. Archibald Stobo, the father of the Presbyterian Church in South Carolina. Until the Revolution, all ministers of Bethel came from Scotland. The first building was called the "Meeting House" and lasted until 1746 when a handsome church was erected. Eleven thousand handmade bricks made up the foundation of the forty-foot square building. This colonial church was destroyed by a forest fire in 1886. Buried here is Commander John Herbert Dent, acting commanding officer of the US Constitution, "Old Ironsides."

BATTLE OF PARKERS FERRY
Parker's Ferry was the site of the ambush of the British by General Francis Marion on August 30, 1781. He and a force of four hundred Patriots battled five hundred and forty British at the Battle of Parker's Ferry, forcing them to withdraw to Charleston.

JACKSONBOROUGH ASSEMBLY
In 1782, the occupation of Charleston by the British forced the General Assembly to convene in the village of Old Jacksonborough. The House of Representatives meetings were conducted at the Masonic Lodge and the Senate meetings were held at the Tavern of Peter DuBose.

ISAAC HAYNE'S TOMB
The burial site of Colonel Isaac Hayne, is located at Hayne Hall, his ancestral home. Hayne was the most prominent American to be executed in SC for treason against the Crown. Executed August 4, 1781 in Charleston after he spent his last 48 hours in the dungeon of Charleston's Exchange Building.

GEORGE WASHINGTON
George Washington, on his southern tour in May of 1791, was entertained at Duharra Plantation, home of Congressman O'Brien Smith, who served in the General Assembly, the State Senate, and was the second President of the Hibernian Society of Charleston. Mr. Smith is buried in the churchyard of St. Bartholomew's Parish Church, later known as Pon Pon Chapel.



205 Church Street
Walterboro, SC 29488
1-843-549-9633